Phase 1 Trial Supports Safety of New Ebola Vaccine (Watanabe Lab, NEJM)

Researchers at The University of Osaka and The University of Tokyo conducted a Phase 1 clinical trial of iEvac-Z, a novel inactivated Ebola vaccine based on an Ebola virus lacking the VP30 gene, which is essential for viral replication. No vaccine-related serious adverse events were observed, and all participants developed antibody responses against the Ebola virus glycoprotein (GP). As the world's first human clinical trial of a vaccine based on a replication-deficientEbola virus, the study demonstrates the potential of iEvac-Z as a next-generation Ebola vaccine with an improved safety profile.

 

This article was published in  New England Journal of Medicine, in July 29, 2026.

Title: iEvac-Z, an Inactivated Ebola Vaccine: Phase 1 Trial in Japan

Authors: Tokiko Watanabe*, Michiko Koga*, Masanori Nojima*, Minako Kono, Yuriko Tomita, Tadashi Maemura, Itsuki Anzai, Yuri Furusawa, Calvin Duong, Yoichiro Kino, Peter J. Halfmann, Fumitaka Nagamura, Hiroshi Yotsuyanagi, and Yoshihiro Kawaoka¶ (*: 1st Authors ¶: Corresponding Author)

DOI: 10.1056/NEJMc2518666

  • Overview of iEvac-Z development and the Phase 1 clinical trial