•ÓŒ©@O–¾@(Hiroaki Hemmi) Ph. D.

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29) Uematsu S*, Jang MH*, Chevrier N, Guo Z, Kumagai Y, Yamamoto M, Kato H, Sougawa N, Matsui H, Kuwata H, Hemmi H, Coban C, Kawai T, Ishii KJ, Takeuchi O, Miyasaka M, Takeda K, Akira S (*equal contribution). Detection of pathogenic intestinal bacteria by Toll-like receptor 5 on intestinal CD11c(+) lamina propria cells. Nat Immunol. 2006 Jul 9; [Epub ahead of print]

28) Hoshino K, Sugiyama T, Matsumoto M, Tanaka T, Saito M, Hemmi H, Ohara O, Akira S, Kaisho T. IkappaB kinase-alpha is critical for interferon-alpha production induced by Toll-like receptors 7 and 9. Nature. 2006 Apr 13;440(7086):949-53.

27) Ishii KJ, Coban C, Kato H, Takahashi K, Torii Y, Takeshita F, Ludwig H, Sutter G, Suzuki K, Hemmi H, Sato S, Yamamoto M, Uematsu S, Kawai T, Takeuchi O, Akira S. A Toll-like receptor-independent antiviral response induced by double-stranded B-form DNA. Nat Immunol. 2005 Nov 13; [Epub ahead of print]

26) Amcheslavsky A, Hemmi H, Akira S, Bar-Shavit Z. Differential Contribution of Osteoclast- and Osteoblast-Lineage Cells to CpG-Oligodeoxynucleotide (CpG-ODN) Modulation of Osteoclastogenesis. J Bone Miner Res. 2005 Sep;20(9):1692-9.

25) Ishii KJ, Ito S, Tamura T, Hemmi H, Conover J, Ozato K, Akira S, Klinman DM. CpG-activated Thy1.2(+) dendritic cells protect against lethal Listeria monocytogenes infection. Eur J Immunol. 2005 Jul 26; [Epub ahead of print]

24) Akira S, Hemmi H. TLR Signalling and the Function of Dendritic Cells. Chem Immunol Allergy. 2005;86:120-35

23) Abe T, Hemmi H, Miyamoto H, Moriishi K, Tamura S, Takaku H, Akira S, Matsuura Y. Involvement of the Toll-like receptor 9 signaling pathway in the induction of innate immunity by baculovirus. J Virol. 2005 Mar;79(5):2847-58.

22) Sawamura D, Abe R, Goto M, Akiyama M, Hemmi H, Akira S, Shimizu H. Direct injection of plasmid DNA into the skin induces dermatitis by activation of monocytes through toll-like receptor 9. J Gene Med. 2005 Jan 17; [Epub ahead of print]

21) Coban C, Ishii KJ, Kawai T, Hemmi H, Sato S, Uematsu S, Yamamoto M, Takeuchi O, Itagaki S, Kumar N, Horii T, Akira S. Toll-like receptor 9 mediates innate immune activation by the malaria pigment hemozoin. J Exp Med. 2005 Jan 3;201(1):19-25.

20) Takeuchi O, Hemmi H, Akira S. Interferon response induced by Toll-like receptor signaling. J Endotoxin Res. 2004;10(4):252-256.

19) TenOever BR, Sharma S, Zou W, Sun Q, Grandvaux N, Julkunen I, Hemmi H, Yamamoto M, Akira S, Yeh WC, Lin R, Hiscott J. Activation of TBK1 and IKK{varepsilon} Kinases by Vesicular Stomatitis Virus Infection and the Role of Viral Ribonucleoprotein in the Development of Interferon Antiviral Immunity. J Virol. 2004 Oct;78(19):10636-10649.

18) Kawai T, Sato S, Ishii KJ, Coban C, Hemmi H, Yamamoto M, Terai K, Matsuda M, Inoue JI, Uematsu S, Takeuchi O, Akira S. Interferon-alpha induction through Toll-like receptors involves a direct interaction of IRF7 with MyD88 and TRAF6. Nat Immunol. 2004 Sep 7 [Epub ahead of print]

17) Yamamoto M, Yamazaki S, Uematsu S, Sato S, Hemmi H, Hoshino K, Kaisho T, Kuwata H, Takeuchi O, Takeshige K, Saitoh T, Yamaoka S, Yamamoto N, Yamamoto S, Muta T, Takeda K, Akira S. Regulation of Toll/IL-1-receptor-mediated gene expression by the inducible nuclear protein IkappaBzeta. Nature. 2004 Jul 8;430(6996):218-22.

16) Hemmi H, Takeuchi O, Sato S, Yamamoto M, Kaisho T, Sanjo H, Kawai T, Hoshino K, Takeda K, Akira S. The Roles of Two IkappaB Kinase-related Kinases in Lipopolysaccharide and Double Stranded RNA Signaling and Viral Infection. J Exp Med. 2004 Jun 21;199(12):1641-50.

15) Pichyangkul S, Yongvanitchit K, Kum-arb U, Hemmi H, Akira S, Krieg AM, Heppner DG, Stewart VA, Hasegawa H, Looareesuwan S, Shanks GD, Miller RS. Malaria blood stage parasites activate human plasmacytoid dendritic cells and murine dendritic cells through a Toll-like receptor 9-dependent pathway. J Immunol. 2004 Apr 15;172(8):4926-33.

14) Li Y, Ishii K, Hisaeda H, Hamano S, Zhang M, Nakanishi K, Yoshimoto T, Hemmi H, Takeda K, Akira S, Iwakura Y, Himeno K. IL-18 gene therapy develops Th1-type immune responses in Leishmania major-infected BALB/c mice: is the effect mediated by the CpG signaling TLR9? Gene Ther. 2004 Feb 26 [Epub ahead of print]

13) Heil F,* Hemmi H*, Hochrein H, Ampenberger F, Kirschning C, Akira S, Lipford G, Wagner H, Bauer S (*equal contribution). Species-Specific Recognition of Single-Stranded RNA via Toll-like Receptor 7 and 8. Science. 2004 Feb 19 [Epub ahead of print]

12) Diebold SS, Kaisho T, Hemmi H, Akira S, Reis E Sousa C. Innate Antiviral Responses by Means of TLR7-Mediated Recognition of Single-Stranded RNA. Science. 2004 Feb 19 [Epub ahead of print]

11) Zhao H, Hemmi H, Akira S, Cheng SH, Scheule RK, Yew NS. Contribution of Toll-like Receptor 9 Signaling to the Acute Inflammatory Response to Nonviral Vectors. Mol Ther. 2004 Feb;9(2):241-8.

10) Heil F, Ahmad-Nejad P, Hemmi H, Hochrein H, Ampenberger F, Gellert T, Dietrich H, Lipford G, Takeda K, Akira S, Wagner H, Bauer S. The Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)-specific stimulus loxoribine uncovers a strong relationship within the TLR7, 8 and 9 subfamily. Eur J Immunol. 2003 Nov;33(11):2987-97.

9). Yamamoto M, Sato S, Hemmi H, Uematsu S, Hoshino K, Kaisho T, Takeuchi O, Takeda K, Akira S. TRAM is specifically involved in the Toll-like receptor 4-mediated MyD88-independent signaling pathway. Nat Immunol. 2003 Oct 12 [Epub ahead of print]

8) Yamamoto M, Sato S, Hemmi H, Hoshino K, Kaisho T, Sanjo H, Takeuchi O, Sugiyama M, Okabe M, Takeda K, Akira S. Role of Adaptor TRIF in the MyD88-Independent Toll-Like Receptor Signaling Pathway. Science. 2003 Jul 10 [Epub ahead of print]

7) Edwards AD, Diebold SS, Slack EM, Tomizawa H, Hemmi H, Kaisho T, Akira S, Sousa CR. Toll-like receptor expression in murine DC subsets: lack of TLR7 expression by CD8alpha+ DC correlates with unresponsiveness to imidazoquinolines. Eur J Immunol. 2003 Apr;33(4):827-33.

6) Hemmi H, Kaisho T, Takeda K, Akira S. The Roles of Toll-Like Receptor 9, MyD88, and DNA-Dependent Protein Kinase Catalytic Subunit in the Effects of Two Distinct CpG DNAs on Dendritic Cell Subsets. J Immunol. 2003 Mar 15;170(6):3059-3064.

5) Akira S, Hemmi H. Recognition of pathogen-associated molecular patterns by TLR family. Immunol Lett. 2003 Jan 22;85(2):85-95.

4) Yamamoto M, Sato S, Hemmi H, Sanjo H, Uematsu S, Kaisho T, Hoshino K, Takeuchi O, Kobayashi M, Fujita T, Takeda K, Akira S. Essential role for TIRAP in activation of the signalling cascade shared by TLR2 and TLR4. Nature. 2002 Nov 21;420(6913):324-329.

3) Ito T, Amakawa R, Kaisho T, Hemmi H, Tajima K, Uehira K, Ozaki Y, Tomizawa H, Akira S, Fukuhara S. Interferon-alpha and Interleukin-12 Are Induced Differentially by Toll-like Receptor 7 Ligands in Human Blood Dendritic Cell Subsets. J Exp Med. 2002 Jun 3;195(11):1507-1512.

2) Hemmi H, Kaisho T, Takeuchi O, Sato S, Sanjo H, Hoshino K, Horiuchi T, Tomizawa H, Takeda K, Akira S. Small anti-viral compounds activate immune cells via the TLR7 MyD88-dependent signaling pathway. Nat Immunol. 2002 Feb;3(2):196-200.

1) Hemmi H, Takeuchi O, Kawai T, Kaisho T, Sato S, Sanjo H, Matsumoto M, Hoshino K, Wagner H, Takeda K, Akira S. A Toll-like receptor recognizes bacterial DNA. Nature. 2000 Dec 7;408(6813):740-5.