International Research Center for Infectious Diseases

Laboratory of Genomic Research on Pathogenic Bacteria

Research Group / Research Projects / Major publications /

Research Group

SA ProfessorTetsuya Iida

Research Projects

This research group is studying pathogenic bacteria from the genomic point of view.

Our main research targets are as follows:

1. Characterization of the mechanism(s) used by bacterial pathogens to infect host organisms by identifying infection-related changes in pathogen genome expression.
To understand the molecular mechanisms by which bacterial pathogens infect host organisms, we are using DNA microarrays and other molecular methods to investigate the changes in the genome expression pattern of various bacterial pathogens that occur during their interaction with their target host.

Fig.1

Figure 1. Whole genome sequence of Vibrio parahaemolyticus.

2. Analysis of the mechanism(s) that lead to the emergence of new infectious diseases.
The unique features of various newly emerged bacterial pathogens are being studied by analyzing their genomes and comparing them with those of other bacterial strains.

Fig.2

Figure 2. Characterization and comparison of the genomes of pathogenic bacteria by using DNA microarrays.

3. Investigation of the life cycles of bacterial pathogens in their natural environments.
Based on what is currently understood about various bacterial pathogens, we are seeking to characterize their life cycles in their natural habitats.

4. Development of new methods for the rapid identification of bacterial pathogens based on genomic information.
To rapidly diagnose bacterial infections, a novel system for identifying bacterial pathogens by large-scale DNA sequencing is being developed.


Major publications

  1. Kodama T, Gotoh K, Hiyoshi H, Morita M, Izutsu K, Akeda Y, Park KS, Cantarelli VV, Dryselius R, Iida T, Honda T. Two regulators of Vibrio parahaemolyticus play important roles in enterotoxicity by controlling the expression of genes in the Vp-PAI region. PLoS One. 2010 Jan 13;5(1):e8678.
  2. Okada N, Iida T, Park KS, Goto N, Yasunaga T, Hiyoshi H, Matsuda S, Kodama T, Honda T. Identification and characterization of a novel type III secretion system in trh-positive Vibrio parahaemolyticus strain TH3996 reveal genetic lineage and diversity of pathogenic machinery beyond the species level. Infect Immun. 2009 Feb;77(2):904-13.
  3. Dryselius R, Izutsu K, Honda T, Iida T. Differential replication dynamics for large and small Vibrio chromosomes affect gene dosage, expression and location. BMC Genomics. 2008 Nov 26;9:559.
  4. Nakamura S, Maeda N, Miron IM, Yoh M, Izutsu K, Kataoka C, Honda T, Yasunaga T, Nakaya T, Kawai J, Hayashizaki Y, Horii T, Iida T. Metagenomic diagnosis of bacterial infections. Emerg Infect Dis. 2008 Nov;14(11):1784-6.
  5. Kodama T, Rokuda M, Park KS, Cantarelli VV, Matsuda S, Iida T, Honda T. Identification and characterization of VopT, a novel ADP-ribosyltransferase effector protein secreted via the Vibrio parahaemolyticus type III secretion system 2. Cell Microbiol. 2007 Nov;9(11):2598-609.
RIMD Home | Overview | Research Groups | Recent Publications | Staff | Links | Contact Us | ©1997-2011 Research Institute for Microbial Diseases